Change Your Dog's Behaviour on Walks, Without Training | MK9Plus
Free guide · Walks

Changing your dog's behaviour on walks,
without training

The short answer

Most dogs who pull, bolt, obsess and ignore you outside have the same problem: the walk is their only window to live their life, so they go at 110 percent the moment the lead comes off. Widen the window at home, with their breed's outlet, a job and proper sleep, and the walk calms down without a single training session.

It's all about your dog's window

By window, I mean their window of opportunity. The part of the day where your dog actually gets to do the things they were built for.

Two hours a day is the most common amount I see people walking their dogs, and that's great. Keep it up. But here's the catch. If nothing at home gives your dog their breed's outlets or any real work for their brain, you are training them to empty the tank in those two hours. Not on purpose. It just happens, because that's the only chance they get.

Picture this

Imagine someone locked you indoors for 22 hours a day and let you out for two. You'd run. You'd grab everything. You'd ignore anyone calling you back in. That's not a badly trained person. That's a person with a two-hour window. Your dog is the same. The pulling, the bolting, the obsession with every dog and smell: that's a dog with a window.

"A day where most of the good stuff happens in a two-hour walk is a day that trains a dog to go 110 percent outside."

Why this shows up even in dogs who sleep plenty

This is the bit that surprises people. A dog can sleep the full 18 to 20 hours a day and still be obsessive, hyper and deaf to recall outside. Sleep isn't the problem. The timing is. If everything they need arrives in one short window, they learn to grab it fast, and the walk becomes a frenzy.

That frenzy is where the behaviour problems live. Pulling, because they're desperate to get to the good bit. No recall, because the word can't compete with the only fun they get. Obsessing over dogs and smells, because when else would they?

Open the window at home

A walk doesn't have to be a walk. Farmers don't walk their dogs; the dogs have a day. The aim is a day where the good stuff is spread out, so the walk stops being the only chance. Employ your dog, or they'll go self-employed.

  • Give them their breed's outlet. Every breed was built to do a part of the hunt: sniffing it out, chasing it, grabbing it, bringing it back. Give them that part at home, on your terms, and the desperation outside drops. Not sure what your breed's job is? The breed outlet tool inside MK9Plus tells you.
  • Make them work for a meal. A scent game before breakfast does more for a dog's head than another lap of the park.
  • Then wind them down. Something hard, then something calm, then a chew, then sleep. Never a full stop.
A warning about "enrichment"

Snuffle mats and lick mats don't fulfil your dog. They occupy them. Occupying is useful for winding down, but it isn't the job. If your enrichment is all occupying and no working, the window is still shut.

The walk itself, for the breeds that don't explore

Sighthounds, scenthounds and terriers were bred to explore and hunt, so a sniffy, roaming walk suits them. Most other breeds weren't. For a retriever, a collie or a shepherd, an hour of aimless wandering is the least interesting thing you could do with them. Fill some of their outdoor time with their actual job instead: a retrieve, a search, a bit of training. That time is for them, and the job is what makes it worth it.

One more thing: timing matters

Everything raises arousal, including the good stuff. On a day when your dog is already wired, a big session of their favourite outlet can tip them over rather than settle them. Part of this is learning when to do it and when to leave it. That's why MK9Plus teaches you to read your dog rather than hand you a list of activities.

This is what the roadmap is built on

Inside MK9Plus, the Window of Opportunity lesson, your breed's outlet and the How I Look at Each Day lesson come before any training, so the walk calms down because the day changed.

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Fair questions about walks and the window

The ones owners actually ask me, answered straight.

My dog gets two hours of walks a day. Isn't that enough?
For most dogs, no, and not because two hours is too little. It's because two hours is the only time anything happens. A dog whose whole life is packed into one window learns to go flat out inside it. Spread the good stuff through the day and the same two hours get calmer.
Should I walk my dog more to fix pulling and obsession?
Usually the opposite. More walking makes the walk even more important. Walk a bit less, at half the pace, and put the effort into the dog's outlets and a job at home. Pulling and obsession drop as the desperation drops.
What counts as a breed outlet?
Every breed was built to do part of the hunt: finding, chasing, grabbing, carrying, dissecting. A retriever needs to search and carry. A terrier needs to grab and shake. A collie needs to stalk and herd. Give the dog their part, safely, at home, and you've given them an outlet. MK9Plus has a breed outlet tool that tells you yours.
Do snuffle mats and lick mats count?
They calm a dog and they occupy a dog. They don't fulfil one. Use them to wind down after the real work, not instead of it.
Don't de-dog your dog

Change the day. The walk follows.

The Whole Dog Approach works on what's underneath the behaviour, so the pulling, the bolting and the obsession stop being created in the first place. No fight on the end of the lead, no recall drills for life.

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Written by Max Randall, IMDT-qualified and OCN-accredited dog trainer · More free dog training guides · The philosophy: Don't De-Dog Your Dog · FAQ